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          or propane customers, along with equip-
        
        
          ment sales and service, is the lifeblood of
        
        
          any retail energy company. Unless you have
        
        
          the time to spend seeking out prospects
        
        
          and following up sales leads, having a sales
        
        
          staff – even if it just a single salesperson –
        
        
          is a necessity.
        
        
          Whether you are seeking customers
        
        
          for fuel delivery or equipment installation,
        
        
          a good salesperson can be an invaluable
        
        
          resource for your business. But one ques-
        
        
          tion we receive quite often from our energy
        
        
          clients is this: Howmuch should I be paying
        
        
          my salesperson? The factors that play into a
        
        
          salesperson’s compensation depend on the
        
        
          individual company, but there are trends in
        
        
          the industry that can give you, at the very
        
        
          least, a starting point.
        
        
          We polled three separate, similarly
        
        
          sized fuel companies about their practices
        
        
          in paying their sales staff. Each compensa-
        
        
          tion package had similarities, but all had
        
        
          their own “tweaks” intended to boost the
        
        
          productivity of the sales staff.
        
        
          U «>Þ £
        
        
          paid their salespeople a base
        
        
          salary of $480 per week, or approxi-
        
        
          mately $25,000 annually, plus a commis-
        
        
          sion on new accounts. At a certain level
        
        
          of growth the commission level grew.
        
        
          This created an incentive-based system
        
        
          that drove their sales staff to push from
        
        
          five accounts ($200 commission per new
        
        
          customer) to eight accounts or higher
        
        
          ($400 commission per new customer).
        
        
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          pays their sales associates
        
        
          a base salary of $650 to $700 per
        
        
          week, or approximately $35,000
        
        
          annually. For fuel sales, they take the
        
        
          net sales, subtract the cost of product,
        
        
          and multiply by 5% to calculate the
        
        
          salesperson’s commission. This formula
        
        
          allows them to pay each salesperson
        
        
          on a performance basis – a fair and
        
        
          easy-to-calculate amount. As an added
        
        
          benefit, each salesperson receives a
        
        
          company car or car allowance.
        
        
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          pays their fuel sales staff
        
        
          approximately $37,000 annually, with
        
        
          a commission of $175 for each signed
        
        
          contract. They have separate sales-
        
        
          people for equipment, with a $50,000
        
        
          base salary and a commission paid for
        
        
          any sales they make beyond a monthly
        
        
          set goal. This system encourages
        
        
          salespeople to beat their quota every
        
        
          month in order to achieve the bonus
        
        
          commission.
        
        
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          These three companies each provide
        
        
          unique systems of compensation, but there
        
        
          is one common trend: incentives. In order
        
        
          to keep a sales staff working hard day
        
        
          after day, there needs to be an incentive
        
        
          beyond just a base annual salary. Bonus
        
        
          commissions based on exceeded sales goals
        
        
          will drive a sales professional to find new
        
        
          clients every month. The sales staff needs to
        
        
          recognize that they hold the growth of the
        
        
          company in their hands.
        
        
          That growth, however, is not up to the
        
        
          sales staff alone. In fact, there is not one
        
        
          member of your entire staff who should
        
        
          not be considered a “salesperson.” Each
        
        
          employee has a network of friends, family,
        
        
          and acquaintances, most of whom have fuel
        
        
          needs. From the office staff to those deliv-
        
        
          ering fuel and installing equipment, your
        
        
          entire team needs to be able to recognize a
        
        
          lead when they have one and pass it along
        
        
          to a trained salesperson for a follow-up.
        
        
          That said, there must be incentives
        
        
          for non-salespeople to make referrals.
        
        
          If a member of the delivery staff obtains a
        
        
          lead, passes it on to the salesperson, and
        
        
          the salesperson delivers on a contract, the
        
        
          delivery staff member should be rewarded
        
        
          in some way. He or she took the initiative
        
        
          and delivered something valuable to the
        
        
          company and should be compensated.
        
        
          The reward does not have to be monetary,
        
        
          but can come in the form of gift cards and
        
        
          other recognition that will encourage non-
        
        
          salespeople to continue to find leads and
        
        
          make referrals.
        
        
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          Sales leads are vital, as is success in
        
        
          pursuing them. But one-time sales are only
        
        
          good – you guessed it – one time. You must
        
        
          develop a companywide set of standards
        
        
          that describe the type of customer you want,
        
        
          stressing customer retention to your entire
        
        
          staff as an important aspect of customer
        
        
          acquisition.
        
        
          A customer that has positive interactions
        
        
          with your staff, starting with a salesperson
        
        
          and continuing with the office staff and
        
        
          delivery team, will be more likely to come
        
        
          back the next time they need oil, propane,
        
        
          or service. Happy customers also refer their
        
        
          friends and neighbors, essentially becoming
        
        
          a “salesperson” for your company!
        
        
          In order to ensure this positive cus-
        
        
          tomer experience, your entire staff must
        
        
          be fully versed in your company’s services
        
        
          and products. That way, if the client has
        
        
          a question, they can go to any member of
        
        
          your staff for an answer. Always remember,
        
        
          the best answer to a question that your staff
        
        
          member does not know the answer to is,
        
        
          “I’m not sure, but I know exactly whom to
        
        
          ask to find out.”
        
        
          A knowledgeable, courteous, attentive
        
        
          staff member can be a salesperson for your
        
        
          company. Salespeople sell products and
        
        
          services. Non-salespeople sell your com-
        
        
          pany. It is up to you to provide the proper
        
        
          incentives for both in order to cultivate a
        
        
          culture of lead generation and growth.
        
        
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            By Martin Kirshner, CPA, Gray, Gray & Gray, LLP