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          Professional development is not
        
        
          an expense; it’s an investment in your
        
        
          future, especially for team leaders,
        
        
          because that is problem prevention.
        
        
          The more we equip supervisors, the
        
        
          better they are at heading off problems.
        
        
          Supervisors need to have some type of
        
        
          training so they have tools to draw on.
        
        
          For a small company, professional devel-
        
        
          opment doesn’t have to happen off-site.
        
        
          The best training is often done on the job
        
        
          by a peer coach or mentor. Supervisors
        
        
          who can work as mentors and coaches
        
        
          can help employees develop competence
        
        
          and confidence. Managers and seasoned
        
        
          supervisors can also serve as mentors for
        
        
          new supervisors.
        
        
          The trick in using a lot of in-house
        
        
          training is choosing the right people to do
        
        
          the training. You have to find the supervi-
        
        
          sors and managers who are skilled in
        
        
          helping people learn and develop skills.
        
        
          You can also use line employees. If you
        
        
          have one employee who is very organized,
        
        
          you can ask if he would be willing to coach
        
        
          a coworker.
        
        
          Short chunks of time for training can
        
        
          be really effective. People don’t have long
        
        
          attention spans. If you have a one-on-one
        
        
          meeting with a coach or mentor once a
        
        
          week or twice a month, that can be more
        
        
          successful over time than sending someone
        
        
          to a daylong training.
        
        
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          When we get promoted, our managers
        
        
          often think we’ll just naturally know what
        
        
          to do and not to do. What most companies
        
        
          forget is that we choose our supervisors
        
        
          and managers based on how good they
        
        
          are at their job, because they have the best
        
        
          technical skills, they are the most depend-
        
        
          able, hardworking, organized, practical,
        
        
          down to earth, etc. Because they are so good
        
        
          at their jobs, they get made supervisors,
        
        
          and now they need a whole different skill
        
        
          set, because they now are successful only
        
        
          through the work of others. There is a loss
        
        
          of control, and they may have trouble del-
        
        
          egating. And, most importantly, they now
        
        
          need a huge range of people skills.
        
        
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          There are some tricky parts to this. With
        
        
          some sales processes, you have legal restric-
        
        
          tions and you can’t say much. Otherwise,
        
        
          they should share as much as possible
        
        
          in as many ways as possible. You need to
        
        
          The other piece of this additional
        
        
          responsibility issue is that, as we
        
        
          diversify, we have to ask people to
        
        
          do stuff they don’t want to do. We
        
        
          give up tasks that are no longer
        
        
          necessary and learn new things,
        
        
          and not everyone will be happy.
        
        
          Managers have to be realistic.
        
        
          Employees don’t have to whistle
        
        
          while they work; they just have to
        
        
          do it and work well with others.
        
        
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          communicate three times as much during
        
        
          hard or uncertain times. Nature abhors a
        
        
          vacuum, and if you don’t tell employees
        
        
          what is going on, they will make it up.
        
        
          We had a client in a comparable
        
        
          industry, and the owner had decided to
        
        
          acquire another company but he didn’t
        
        
          think he had enough information to tell his
        
        
          own employees. Unfortunately, the owner
        
        
          of the acquired company told his staff, who
        
        
          then mentioned it to their colleagues in this
        
        
          small and close industry. The employees
        
        
          found out through this informal grapevine
        
        
          and they were ticked off at the boss. He
        
        
          thought he was helping them because he
        
        
          had no final details of the deal, but there
        
        
          was a huge loss of trust.
        
        
          When you talk to employees, you have
        
        
          to tell them the truth. If you’re selling the
        
        
          company, tell them you will keep them
        
        
          informed. Human beings can cope with
        
        
          almost anything if they know what it is they
        
        
          have to cope with. The thing we can’t deal
        
        
          with is uncertainty. You have to at least talk
        
        
          about the uncertainty and say this will just
        
        
          feel crummy for a while because we don’t
        
        
          know what’s happening. When you get
        
        
          bosses trying to smooth things over and
        
        
          pretend nothing will change, it doesn’t
        
        
          work. Today’s employees are too cynical,
        
        
          and they have great hypocrisy meters.
        
        
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          One of the best things you can do is
        
        
          video yourself leading a meeting and then
        
        
          take the tape home and watch it. It will tell
        
        
          you more than you want to know about the
        
        
          effectiveness of your meetings and your
        
        
          facilitation skills.
        
        
          Don’t spend time in a meeting doing
        
        
          things that could be done by e-mail,
        
        
          like making announcements. It is face
        
        
          time – time to interact and not just tell
        
        
          them things. If you’re bringing people
        
        
          together, you have the benefit of multiple
        
        
          brains. Meetings are the time to discuss
        
        
          the future and explore problems with
        
        
          our system and processes. Often we face
        
        
          system problems that seem impossible to
        
        
          solve. With multiplied brainpower, you get
        
        
          synergy – one person’s suggestion gets
        
        
          improved by another’s ideas and another’s,
        
        
          and you get solutions that no one could
        
        
          have thought of on their own. Employees
        
        
          have answers. The challenge is getting
        
        
          them to trust that we really want to hear
        
        
          it. The hardest thing is getting employees
        
        
          to believe they have a voice. Companies
        
        
          that are successful are the ones that truly
        
        
          involve employees and listen.